Sustainability | 2011 European Green Capital - Hamburg , Germany

Hamburg, Germany's second-largest city and the eighth-largest city in the European Union.Nevertheless, Hamburg is the 2011 European Green Capital, is a city that contradicts itself with its winding canals and large public parks sitting alongside a busy port and bustling business .

Hamburg is a major transportation hub in Northern Germany and is one of the most affluent cities in Europe.But by combining its industrial strength with a commitment to reduce its impact on the environment, Germany's second-largest city is becoming a model for major metropolises around the world.

It's already lowered its carbon emissions by 15% since 1990, thanks largely to its efficient public transit system, and it's set a target of reducing its emissions by 40% by 2020 and 80% by 2050.

As 2011 European Green Capital, the city is showcasing a number of its initiatives and programs -- yet one more reason for environmentally-minded travelers to visit.Hamburg boasts an abundant amount of green space. More than 16% of the urban area consists of forest, recreation and green spaces.

In a city where being green is simply a way of life for residents, several cafes and restaurants pride themselves on using local produce. And unlike other major cities, eating out with an environmentally-friendly approach won't cost you the earth.

Even the chef focuses on local products to fill his menu, avoiding unnecessarily long food miles, and employees are offered financial incentives to use public transport.